1. Water __ (boil) at 100 degrees Celsius.
2. By 2030, scientists __ (find) a cure for this disease.
3. She usually (drink) coffee in the morning, but today she (drink) tea.
4. I promise I __ (not / tell) anyone your secret.
5. When I arrived at the station, the train __ (already / leave).
6. Look at those dark clouds! It __ (rain) in a minute.
7. They __ (live) in this house for 10 years. (They still live here).
8. This time next week, we __ (fly) to Paris.
9. I __ (lose) my keys. Can you help me look for them?
10. While I __ (cook) dinner, the phone rang.
11. He __ (study) English for three years by the time he moves to London.
12. She __ (just / finish) her project.
13. Don't call me at 7 PM — I __ (have) dinner.
14. We __ (visit) our grandparents last weekend.
15. By the end of this month, I __ (save) enough money for a new laptop.
16. How long __ (you / know) him?
17. He was tired because he __ (work) in the garden all day.
18. When you arrive, I __ (wait) for you at the entrance.
19. Look! The bus __ (come).
20. They __ (play) football for an hour before it started to rain.
21. I think it __ (rain) tomorrow.
22. What __ (you / do) at 8 PM yesterday?
23. She (work) here since 2015, and she (continue) working here next year.
24. By the time the police arrived, the thief __ (escape).
25. I __ (never / be) to Japan.

9. Shakespeare wrote the play "Hamlet".
10. The mechanic can't fix my car today.
11. They clean the office every day after work.
12. The police caught the thief red-handed.
13. They will announce the results of the competition next week.
14. People speak English all over the world.
15. They had already finished the construction before the winter came.
16. You should wash this jacket in cold water.
17. The loud noise woke me up in the middle of the night.
18. They are interviewing twenty candidates for the job this week.
19. Someone left this bag in the classroom yesterday.
20. The teacher is going to explain the new rule at the next lesson. - перевести в passive voice

Вставьте подходящий по смыслу модальный глагол:

1. You __ park here. It's a no-parking zone.
2. I'm not sure where she is. She __ be in the garden.
3. You __ eat so much sugar. It's bad for your health.
4. We __ buy bread. There's plenty at home.
5. __ you speak more slowly? I don't understand.
6. All students __ complete the assignment by Friday.
7. You __ touch that wire! It's dangerous.
8. She __ come to the party tonight, but she hasn't decided yet.
9. I __ go to the bank today because I have no cash left.
10. You __ forget to lock the door when you leave.
11. He __ lift that heavy box by himself. He's very strong.
12. We __ wake up early tomorrow. It's a holiday.

Past Modals (прошедшая форма)
1. I can't find my keys. I __ (leave) them at the office.
2. You __ (tell) me you were vegetarian. I wouldn't have cooked meat.
3. The exam was easy. I __ (pass) it even without studying.

1. I have ___ idea: let's open ___ café for ___ sleepy programmers and ____ hungry cats.
2. There was _____time when_____ dinosaurs ruled_____ Earth, but now cats rule ___ Internet.
3. She asked for _____ sugar, but I gave her _____ salt instead — mistake that cost me _____ friendship.
4. ___ homework is_____ nightmare, but_____ pizza is_____ real solution to ___ problems.
5. He bought ____ new car, but _____ car immediately drove away because it had ______ mind of its own.
6. I want to travel to _____ Japan, visit _____ Mount Fuji, and eat _____ sushi made by _____ monkey chef.
7. There are ____ reasons to wake up early.
8. Don't waste time with ______ excuses.
9. ___ life is like box of chocolates, but my box only has broccoli left.
10. He's ____ best dancer in ____ world, but only when nobody is watching.

1. I __________ (my hair / cut) every six weeks.
2. She __________ (her car / repair) at the moment.
3. They __________ (the mechanic / check) the brakes yesterday.
4. He __________ (his brother / help) him with the move, but his brother refused at first.
5. The boss __________ (the staff / stay) late yesterday. Nobody wanted to, but they had no choice.
6. We __________ (our house / paint) next month.
7. I can’t __________ (my son / do) his homework without a fight.
8. My parents never __________ (me / go) to parties on weekdays when I was a teenager.
9. You should __________ (that window / fix) – it’s broken.
10. I __________ (my assistant / print) the documents and bring them to the meeting.

Задание: выберите правильный вариант.

1. When I was a child, I __ play outside for hours.
a) used to b) am used to c) got used to

2. She has lived in London for five years, so she __ the rainy weather.
a) used to b) is used to c) gets used to

3. It was difficult at first, but now I __ waking up early.
a) used to b) am used to c) get used to

4. After moving to the countryside, they slowly __ the quiet life.
a) used to b) were used to c) got used to

5. My grandfather __ have a moustache, but now he doesn’t.
a) used to b) was used to c) got used to

6. Don’t worry — you will __ working with the new software soon.
a) used to b) be used to c) get used to

Задание: заполните пропуски, используя used to, be used to или get used to в правильной форме.

1. I ____ (live) in a small town, but now I live in a big city.
2. She ____ (work) long hours — she’s a nurse.
3. It took me a while to ____ (drive) on the left.
4. They ____ (have) a dog, but it died last year.
5. You will ____ (the noise) after a few days.
6. He is Japanese, so he ____ (eat) with chopsticks.

1. If you ______(leave) a banana in your backpack for a week, it __ (turn)
black and sticky.
2. If my cat __ (see) a cucumber on the floor, she ____(jump) three meters up.
3. If you __ (press) this button, the robot vacuum _____(start) dancing
instead of cleaning.
4. If I __ (find) a €20 bill on the street today, I __ (buy) ice cream
for my whole class.
5. My phone battery _____ (die) quickly if I __ (play) that
penguin-jumping game for more than 20 minutes.
6. If you __ (wrap) your sandwich in yesterday’s homework, it _____ (taste)
slightly like history.
7. If I __ (hear) that song one more time, I __ (start) speaking only in rhymes.

Перепишите, исправляя ошибки:

1. If you will whistle near the parrot, it repeats your tune.
2. If she will get the golden ticket, she visits the chocolate factory.
3. If he doesn’t charge his watch, it will tell the wrong time.
4. If you heat chocolate, it will becomes soft.
5. She laugh if she sees a photo of herself wearing that hat last summer.
6. If the cat jumps on the keyboard, the computer orders cat treats.

1. If she _ (study) harder last year, she _ (pass) the exam.
2. If you _ (mix) yellow and blue, you _ (get) green.
3. If I _ (be) you, I _ (apologise) to her.
4. If they _ (leave) earlier, they _ (catch) the train.
5. If it _ (rain) tomorrow, we _ (stay) at home.
6. Plants _ (die) if they _ (not/get) enough light.
7. If he _ (have) a car, he _ (drive) to work every day.
8. If you _ (not/take) the medicine yesterday, your cold _ (not/get) better.
9. If we _ (heat) ice, it _ (melt).
10. If she _ (know) the truth, she _ (tell) us.
11. If you _ (not/wear) a coat, you _ (catch) a cold.
12. If he _ (not/forget) his keys, he _ (not/lock) himself out.
13. Water _ (freeze) if the temperature _ (drop) below 0°C.
14. If I _ (win) the lottery, I _ (travel) around the world.

1. Tom: "I am watching a new film now."
2. Peter: "Do you like pizza?"
3. The teacher to the students: "Open your books at page 15."
4. She: "We will travel to Spain next month."
5. He to her: "What time does the meeting start?"
6. Mother to her son: "Don't touch the hot stove!"
7. He: "I didn't finish my report yesterday."
8. She to him: "Are you working late today?"
9. He to me: "Please, give me that book."
10. They to us: "Will you help us with the project?"